Wellhead Flaring · Behind-the-Meter Power · EPA Subpart W

Wellhead flare gas into dispatchable on-site megawatts.

Pipeline capacity constraints and escalating methane emission penalties make flaring an unsustainable liability. We help upstream operators and mineral owners structure behind-the-meter generation, modular compute placement, and fuel gas off-take agreements to eliminate penalties and monetize stranded volume.

$900+ EPA waste emissions fee per metric ton CO2e
1,000+ BTU/scf rich wellhead gas monetization
100% Texas RRC Rule 32 flaring compliance focus

Operator Operating Environment

Subpart W Active
  • Pipeline Delays Midstream takeaway delays force producers to choose between shut-in production or expensive flaring permits.
  • Waste Emissions Charge (WEC) Clean Air Act section 136 establishes a methane fee starting at $900/ton, rising to $1,500/ton.
  • High BTU Rich Gas Unprocessed casinghead gas frequently exceeds 1,200 BTU/scf, requiring heavy-duty conditioning for engines.
  • Surface Rights Coordination Surface use agreements must accommodate generator pads, fuel scrubbers, and electrical infrastructure under the accommodation doctrine.
Operational Scope

Field-proven stranded gas monetization tracks.

We work directly with engineering teams, surface owners, and land departments to deploy non-pipeline solutions.

01

Modular Compute & Flare-to-Power

Placement of skid-mounted reciprocating natural gas generators paired with mobile high-density compute pods. Provides immediate off-take for 100 to 2,500 MCFD without pipeline connection.

  • Deployable within 30 to 60 days from pad prep
  • Dual-fuel and rich-gas tolerant generator packages
  • Zero capital expenditure models for upstream operators
02

Gas Conditioning & NGL Extraction

Field-level Joule-Thomson (JT) plants and mechanical refrigeration units to strip heavy hydrocarbons (Y-grade liquids) before engine combustion or CNG virtual pipeline transport.

  • Lowers gas BTU from 1,400 to engine-ready 1,050 BTU
  • Produces salable raw NGL barrels at wellhead
  • Reduces engine de-rating and maintenance frequency
03

Virtual Pipeline & Field CNG

High-pressure compression skids and composite tube trailers for stranded dry gas or treated volumes exceeding local electrical generation demand.

  • Off-take for multi-well pads awaiting line tie-ins
  • Transportation to regional gas gathering headers or industrial hubs
  • Auditable chain of custody for royalty accounting
04

RRC Rule 32 & EPA Subpart W Compliance

Regulatory landman auditing and continuous flare flow metering documentation required for Texas Railroad Commission flaring exceptions and federal greenhouse gas reporting.

  • Form R-32 filing preparation and hearing representation
  • Calculation of flare efficiency vs. venting thresholds
  • Emissions tax avoidance defensibility dossiers
Interactive Model

Stranded Gas Power Potential & Flare Mitigation Calculator

Enter your wellhead flow rate, gas heating value, and generator specifications to calculate electrical capacity, monthly power value, and avoided EPA emissions penalties.

MCFD
Typical single pad flaring ranges from 100 to 750 MCFD.
BTU/scf
Pipeline spec is 1,000 to 1,050. Rich casinghead gas is often 1,150 to 1,400.
BTU/kWh
Modern lean-burn reciprocating engines achieve 9,000 to 10,000 BTU/kWh.
$/kWh
Behind-the-meter compute off-take generally nets $0.06 to $0.09/kWh.
$/MT
Federal Clean Air Act § 136 waste emissions charge benchmark ($900 - $1,500/ton).

Generation & Economic Summary

Continuous Generation Capacity
1,261 kW (1.26 MW)
10,500 MWh / Year (95% Runtime)
Daily Electrical Output 28,750 kWh
Gross Monthly Power Value $64,688
Annual Gross Power Value $776,250
Annual Flared Gas CO2e Avoided 4,950 MT CO2e
Annual EPA Waste Penalty Avoided $668,250
Total Annual Economic Value Created $1,444,500

Includes complete site parameters, generation curve, 24-month cashflow schedule, and EPA Subpart W compliance schedule.

Statutory & Technical Framework

The cost of doing nothing has changed.

State and federal regulations have eliminated the practice of routine flaring as an acceptable long-term operating procedure.

Texas RRC Statewide Rule 32

16 TAC § 3.32 mandates that all gas produced from oil or gas wells must be utilized without waste. Flaring exceptions require strict administrative justification, pipeline availability proof, and are subject to mandatory hearing contests if contested by mineral owners.

EPA Subpart W Methane Fee

Implemented under the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act, the Waste Emissions Charge imposes financial liabilities starting at $900 per metric ton of methane exceeding reported waste thresholds, increasing to $1,200 and $1,500 per metric ton in subsequent years.

Mineral Owner Royalty Liability

Recent Texas jurisprudence reinforces that operators must account for unavoidable flaring versus avoidable waste. Flaring high-BTU gas when modular power or liquids capture is commercially viable increases exposure to unmarketed gas damage claims.

Surface Accommodation Doctrine

Under Getty Oil Co. v. Jones, power generation equipment on a drilling pad must be situated to minimize disruption to existing surface uses while preserving operator access to wellheads and production separation equipment.

Wellhead Assessment

Request a Site Feasibility Review

Provide preliminary wellhead volume and gas analysis. We evaluate generation sizing, engine compatibility, and commercial off-take options within 48 business hours.

Technical & Commercial FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Economical behind-the-meter generation typically begins around 100 MCFD (which can support approximately 500 kW of continuous generator capacity). For volumes between 25 and 100 MCFD, microturbines or field-gas CNG compression are generally preferred. Volumes above 500 MCFD can support multi-megawatt compute microgrids.

Natural gas directly from the separator often contains heavy hydrocarbons (propane, butane, pentanes) pushing heating values above 1,300 BTU/scf, causing engine pre-ignition or knocking. We integrate compact Joule-Thomson (JT) conditioning units or fuel coolers to condense and knock out natural gas liquids (NGLs). For sour gas, iron sponge or solid-bed scavenger vessels strip H2S to below 4 PPM before the generator manifold.

In most commercial structures, the operator incurs zero capital expenditure. Generation and compute providers mobilize, install, and operate the skids under a long-term Gas Purchase Agreement (GPA) or Power Purchase Agreement (PPA). The operator either receives a monthly royalty for the gas consumed or shares in compute uptime economics.

Yes. Producing gas into an engine for power generation constitutes a beneficial use of natural gas under Texas Natural Resources Code § 86.181 and RRC Statewide Rule 32. It converts an unmitigated combustion or venting source into a productive, permitted stationary internal combustion engine, satisfying beneficial-use statutory thresholds.

Royalty obligations depend on the specific lease language regarding "used off the premises" or "sold at the well." Standard oil and gas leases permit the operator free use of oil and gas for operations on the leased premises. When gas is sold to a third-party compute or generation operator, royalties are accounted for on the net proceeds or volume value specified in the GPA.